Music education has become one of the important learning domains today. Many educational institutions are incorporating music as a subject in their curriculum. A good relationship with music is considered a fundamental component of human behavior. People usually develop their music preferences due to their cultural and social backgrounds. As a society of the 21st century, we need to understand that now our music preferences should be global and realistic and not based on any particular environment. The benefits of music education have relatively changed within a span past 5-10 years.

Changes in music education 

• Children in many schools of India learn to play many musical instruments such as piano, guitar, harmonium, etc. They sing in small choirs and have a music festival each year.
• Music education departments have added other disciplines like the philosophy of education, socio musicology, and music psychology in music education.
• Music careers have seen vast growth in the past years. Professional musicians and fresher in this field take private classes and join music schools to enhance their skills.

Benefits of music education

• It increases the mental development of a person.
• It enhances visual intelligence in newborns.
• Various college music competitions help the students to gain confidence and broaden students’ understanding of the people.
• The musicians are constantly working on their voice, tone, style, and rhythm. This trains the brain to become good at organizing activities.
• Learning a specific musical instrument helps develop the left side of the brain as it helps in processing language better.
• It enhances listening skills and helps with the auditory development of the brain.
• According to the studies, creativity is one of the important skills which is required in every field. Music increases creativity and critical thinking in a person.
• Music relaxes body and mind and helps to get away with stress and anxiety.

The 21st-century skill of communication and innovation in music education is the growth of ideas, emotions, and creativity. As humans, we are born with the ability to care for others. Our future will be labeled by ambiguity and plasticity. One of the primary reasons for performing music is to convey meaning, and according to the 21st-century abilities of connectivity, the understanding to be conveyed through music is emotions and feelings.